Trade Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Exchange - Essay Example It is an individual's propensity to give more accentuation on his/her prosperity than disappointment and in this way he/she gets careless. Hairdresser and Odean (2001) present a conviction that distinction in sexual orientation has a relationship with the presumptuousness level specifically field. They proposes that the men working in money area dwarf the ladies working by a long shot, which denotes that men are more certain than ladies in this field. Additionally that the characteristic of self predisposition is seen more in men than ladies and subsequently men are bound to be arrogant. So as to legitimize the case of carelessness, been seen more in men than ladies, they quote the information from different reviews somewhere in the range of 1998 and 2000 taken on a sum of around 15000 respondents in which men anticipated that their portfolio should beat the list by a more prominent edge than ladies. Men exchange roughly 45 percent more than the more pleasant sex, according to the information acquired from different business firms. They likewise recommend that the normal turnover rate for the basic stocks for single man is sixty seven percent in excess of a solitary lady. Additionally Barber and Odean (2001) discover that ladies, toward the year's end, gain an arrival 0.143 percent lower than those earned by the portfolio toward the start of the year while for men this number is 0.221 percent in view of my stirring exercises found in men than ladies. This legitimizes the way that the stocks sold by the two people beat the ones they buy. The stocks that men purchase fail to meet expectations those they sell by 20 premise focuses while the figure is 17 percent for ladies. Toward the end, Barber and Odean (2008) discover that the men on a normal acquire a month to month gross and net return of 1.501 and 1.325 separately though for ladies this 1.482 and 1.361 individually and reasons that the suspicions taken first that men exchange more when contrasted with ladies and second that the men drains the utility progressively because of over the top exchanging the two holds great. An investigation on creators' finding:- There is a slight line of distinction among certainty and overconfidence.While the creators suitably propose and demonstrate that the quantity of exchanges executed by men is higher when contrasted with ladies, this might be a direct result of better hazard dealing with limits in men than ladies. Creators appropriately relate that exchanging is identified with hazard confronting limit and is additionally identified with the pay earned by a person which well might be the main case and the information determined by the creators for the model might be vital yet doesn't appear to be adequate to legitimize that the higher exchanges are a consequence of arrogance. Anyway the report created by the creators unquestionably directs a financial specialist in the accompanying way in his future

Empress Matilda, Contender for the English Throne

Ruler Matilda, Contender for the English Throne Ruler Matilda, otherwise called Empress Maud (c. February 7, 1102â€September 10, 1167), the little girl of Henry I of England, is most popular in history for the common war started by her battle against her cousin Stephen to win the seat of England for herself and her descendants. She was likewise a solid willed and proficient ruler in her own right, the spouse of the Holy Roman Emperor, and the mother of Henry II of England. Quick Facts: Empress Matilda Known For: Member of the British regal family whose guarantee to the seat started a common warAlso Known As: Empress Maud, Holy Roman Empress; German Queen; Queen of ItalyBorn: c. February 7, 1102 in either Winchester or Sutton Courtenay, EnglandParents: Henry I of England, Matilda of ScotlandDied: September 10, 1167 in Rouen, FranceSpouse(s): Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor, Geoffrey V, Count of AnjouChildren: Henry II of England, Geoffrey, Count of Nantes, William FitzEmpress Early Life Matilda was conceived approximately February 7, 1102, as the little girl of Henry I (Henry Longshanks or Henry Beauclerc), the Duke of Normandy and King of England. Through her dad, Matilda was plunged from the Norman heros of England, including her granddad William I, Duke of Normandy and King of England, known as William the Conqueror. Through her moms mother, she was dropped from more rulers of England: Edmund II Ironside, Ethelred II the Unready, Edgar the Peaceable, Edmund I the Magnificent, Edward I the Elder and Alfred the Great. Matilda or Maud? Maud and Matilda are minor departure from a similar name; Matilda is the Latin type of the Saxon name Maud and was typically utilized in authentic archives, particularly of Norman cause. A few journalists use Empress Maud as their predictable assignment for Empress Matilda. These are helpful notes to recognize this Matilda from the numerous different Matildas around her: Henry I had at any rate one ill-conceived little girl additionally named Maud or Matilda.Robert, Earl of Gloucester, was hitched to a Matilda.The opponent of Empress Matilda for the crown of England was her cousin Stephen, whose spouse, likewise a cousin of the Empress, was additionally named Maud or Matilda. Stephens mother, Adela of Normandy, was a sister of Henry I.The Empress Matildas mother was Matilda of Scotland. Union with Henry V Matilda was pledged to Henry V, who later turned into the Holy Roman Emperor, In April 1110, at 8 years old. She later wedded Henry V and was delegated Queen of the Romans. At the point when Henry V passed on in 1125, Matilda came back to England at age 23. Matildas more youthful sibling William, the beneficiary to the seat of England as her dads just enduring real child, had kicked the bucket when the White Ship overturned in 1120. Her dad Henry I, accordingly, named Matilda his beneficiary and got the support of that guarantee by the nobles of the domain. Simultaneously, in any case, Henry I took a subsequent spouse in order to father another real male beneficiary after the demise of his first wife. Union with Geoffrey of Anjou Henry next orchestrated a marriage among Matilda and Geoffrey le Bel, regularly called Geoffrey of Anjou. Geoffrey was 14 and Matilda was 25. He at that point called upon his great relations with Count Fulk V of Anjou to arrange the prearranged engagement of Matilda to Fulk’s child Geoffrey le Bel. They were before long hitched in June 1127. After a brief however wild marriage, Matilda endeavored to leave her better half. Geoffrey, in any case, needed her to return and, after an imperial chamber, Matilda was sent back to Anjou. Simultaneously, in any case, Henry I by and by needed his nobles to help Matilda as his replacement. Geoffrey and Matilda had three children: Henry II of England, Geoffrey, and William. Passing of Henry I Matilda’s father Henry I kicked the bucket in December 1135. Rapidly from that point, Stephen of Blois ventured up to guarantee Henrys seat. Stephen was Henrys most loved nephew and had been supplied by the perished ruler with the two grounds and wealth. In spite of having promised themselves to Matilda, huge numbers of Henrys supporters reneged on their vow and followed Stephen, favoring a British male lord to a female ruler with an outside spouse. Matilda and her supporters-including Robert of Gloucester and King David I of Scotland-rose up to contradict Stephen, thus started the 19-year common war known as The Anarchy. The Anarchy For quite a long while somewhere in the range of 1138 and 1141, clashes among Matilda and Stephen prompted palaces and terrains being taken and lost. Each time one of the contenders appeared to pick up the bit of leeway, aristocrats changed sides in the war. At long last, in 1141, Matilda caught and detained Stephen. She at that point got ready for her crowning ordinance in London. On her appearance, be that as it may, Matilda promptly started forcing charges and expelling benefits from her prospective subjects. These activities were ineffectively gotten and, before Matilda could be delegated, Stephens spouse had the option to raise a military against Matilda and her supporters. Incapable to overcome Stephens armed force, Matilda withdrew to Oxford and discharged Stephen from jail. Stephen was delegated King of England in 1141, and before long lay attack to Matilda. Matilda got away over the Thames River to Devizes Castle, where she set up central command for a few additional long periods of war. More established Years At last conceding rout, Matilda came back to France to her significant other and child. After Geoffreys demise, she controlled Anjou; simultaneously she attempted to set up her child Henry II as the beneficiary to the English seat. After Stephens spouse and child kicked the bucket, Henry had the option to arrange progression to the seat with Stephen and, in 1154, Henry was delegated King of England. His significant other, Eleanor of Aquitaine, became sovereign. Passing Matilda kicked the bucket September 11, 1167, and was covered in Rouen at Fontevrault Abbey. Her tomb expressed just that she had been the girl of King Henry, spouse of King Henry, and mother of King Henry. Heritage Matilda was a significant chronicled figure whose fight with Stephen profoundly affected the governmental issues of her time. What's more, as the mother of Henry II (and the individual who helped put Henry on the seat) she had a significant influence in the tale of English progression. Sources â€Å"Empress Matilda, Lady of the English.†Ã‚ Medievalists.net, 9 Apr. 2013.â€Å"Queen Matilda, Empress Maud and the Civil War with King Stephen.†Ã‚ Historic UK.

Child Development Essay Topics

Child Development Essay TopicsChild development essay topics are the key to writing a successful academic essay for grades. They can make or break your grades for courses or college. Choosing good topics and preparing for them well will help you in the long run.How much time do you spend on an academic essay? This is important, because if you spend too much time on the topic you will struggle. If you spend too little time on the topic, you may not know what you are talking about at all. Choosing appropriate topics for academic writing is important for different reasons.First, when you choose your topics you need to consider the developmental level of your child. Make sure you select topics that interest him or her as well as at least one topic that he or she has had experience with. If you choose an inappropriate topic, your child will struggle when writing the essay and then will struggle when taking exams, because they will be under so much pressure to produce good grades. Let your child's interests guide you in choosing the topic.Some of the most common developmental issues that children face are their learning difficulties, behavioral issues, reading and writing problems, and a lack of skills. These are all areas that you will want to include in your child's essay. The developmental areas are a great topic for academic writing for all children, and it is essential that you do this as part of your child's learning process.Some topics that may be appropriate for your child's level are: language, reading, math, physical skills, music, and many others. By creating a plan of what topics to write on and what lessons to focus on in different grades, you will find it easier to relate to your child's development to the topics that he or she needs to write about. While this may seem like a more involved approach, it will help you in the long run, since you will know when to teach your child to use specific skills, and you will be able to get your child back on track with the activities he or she is doing.In addition to selecting a developmental topic, you also want to prepare to write well for your assignment, which means you need to have good writing skills. Writing is a skill that you cannot hope to acquire overnight, and it takes practice. If you do not write well in your current assignment or as part of your writing plan, make sure you dedicate time to improving your writing skills before you begin on the essay.Another major concern when preparing for your child's essay is organization. If you have poor organization skills in your life, chances are you will have issues getting organized in your child's life. Make sure that you organize your child's daily activities, and the things that your child has to accomplish, so that you do not forget to do them.Remember that choosing child development essay topics that are relevant and will help your child in his or her learning process is the best way to help your child out in the long run. Keep in mind that while the main topics in academic writing are the same in all subjects, the skills that you develop to be a better writer or to be able to deliver a speech are also different. So be prepared to adjust your child's essay writing to fit the developmental level of your child and his or her academic needs.

Psychological Research on Depression Experiment Case Study - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1251 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/04/15 Category Psychology Essay Level High school Tags: Depression Essay Did you like this example? This course paper will delve into a case study involving a woman who was selected from an experiment involving depression after showing a higher positive outcome from said experiment. The Individual used in this case study was a White British woman in her 50s named Theresa. She signed up for a computerized positive mental imagery training program that was being tested to see if it had any positive impact on an individuals depression. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Psychological Research on Depression: Experiment Case Study" essay for you Create order This individual has been described as having major depression for at least two years one specialist claimed, but she acknowledged that she has had recurrent depression for years dating back to her early 20s. Per the case study, the diagnostic interview revealed she suffered from various comorbidities such as; travel phobias, social phobias, general anxiety disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder. All of which has been considered to contribute to her major depression diagnosis. She often feared as coming across as stupid in conversations with her peers, as well worrying often about her life such as her health, her job/debt and her daughters lives as well. She has also acknowledged that she drinks more than she should and has recently been taking less hours at work (in part to help take care of her mother with Alzheimers disease). She has tried medicines in the past but often rejected it saying medicine would not solve the problem. The diagnostic interview revealed key events told by Theresa that we can certainly say had some impact on her well-being now. We will use her symptoms as well as her past to interpret and analyze how other schools of thought would explain the etiology or the origins of her mental illness. The schools of thought that will be covered are psychodynamic, which is one of the earliest approaches to understanding the mind, and made famous by Sigmund Freud who fabricated theories which formed the psychodynamic path to psychology. Studying the role the unconscious plays on the mind, behavior and personality. Behavioral, initially studied by Ian Pavlov and soon after by John Watson; refers the study of behaviors that are learned through everyday life, and interactions with the world. And finally, biological, which can be dated back to Charles Darwin who believed in natural selection and based his theories on it. The biological school of thought specifically studies our genetics and evolution t o see what role they may play on our behavior, thoughts and feelings. We will first cover the psychodynamic school of thought. This school of thought is based primarily on the unconscious mind and how it affects personality. Some basics to cover are that the psychodynamic school of thought is based on the assumption that our past experiences have a strong influence on our behavior, feelings and even decisions, while hiding deep in the unconscious. Many who followed this theory believed early on that our personality can be affected and manipulated based on an individuals history, and that is something that can be said about Theresa. From a young age, she has had anxiety in social settings and was even physically assaulted at work leading to her post traumatic stress disorder. These disorders still affect her and from a psychodynamic view they would say that those past experiences lead her to a more isolated lifestyle. Shes afraid to be in conversations fearing a negative opinion of her from her peers. She also admitted that she had previous administrati ve jobs but recently started taking less hours at work. She admitted of an early social phobia that originated in her teens. Having less interaction with peers her age could possibly be the reason she choose to stay out of conversations and taking less hours at work later on in her life. Those negative feelings and thoughts possibly stayed in her unconscious and influenced how she behaves socially as an adult. As for the drinking, although she didnt admit to having a family history of alcohol dependence, she admitted she does drink more than she should, and it could be possible that she grew up around familys members who may have drank excessively; storing that information in the unconscious and later brining that trait out when she grew up whether she realized it or not. The behavioral school of thought has a slightly different interpretation as to why she may act and have the type of personality that she does. John Watson believed that we have to stop studying the mind in a way that we dont fully understand, he believed that our actions, feelings and behaviors can be directly linked our environment and the triggers that have an impact on individuals. Per the textbook, This approach emphasizes environmental effects on observable behavior. From a behavioral view, Theresas current lifestyle and behaviors have been determined by her reaction to her environment. Past positive experiences could led to possible positive future scenarios, but since shes had anxiety and various other disorders, its fair to say her past has been more negative than positive. For example, she mentioned that she was previously assaulted at work, leading to her post traumatic stress disorder and later admitted that she has been taking less hours at work. This decision of hers may have been influenced from that experience, fearing another assault she choose less hours at work. The same can be said about her social interactions with workers, since she had social anxiety early on, those past experiences could have led her to fear conversations with others, as well as living alone with her mother. As for her travel phobia, which includes public transportation as well as driving her own car, she may have been previously in an accident or may have seen one that could have led to her behavior and fear of traveling. Finally, Theresa admitted that she worries about her daughters lives substantially, and that they dont live close which doesnt help. Her daughters living far away could increase her concern for them, possibly making her think that theres not much she can do to help. The last school of thought that we will analyze is biological. Per Psychological Science (sixth edition), Almost all biological and psychological activity is affected by the actions of multiple genes In addition, scientists are beginning to understand the relationship between situations, genes, and behaviors. The biological school of thought relies heavily on evolution and how our genes and traits play a role on our behavior and feelings. For example, today our society has an abundance of food, some healthy and some not. A lot of individuals eat junk food, and per the textbook, it may be hard to stop eating such food. That may be in part explained by the fact that thousands of years ago we didnt have access to such vast amounts of sugars and types of junk foods. It was more of a survival aspect to earlier humans since it was harder to come by; and those traits seemed to be passed down influencing our cravings for that type of food today. As for Theresas phobia of traveling, that cou ld be explained by our need to survive, she may fear getting into an accident and our survival instinct may be affecting her behavior and feelings towards moving at such a fast speed. Moving on to her constant concern of her daughters lives and her own health, this may be influenced by our desire to reproduce and safe guard our offspring, hoping to spread our genes to more generations, survival of the fittest as Charles Darwin would say.

Nutrition Is The Most Important Factor, Which Affects The...

Malnutrition in the World Nutrition is perhaps the most important factor, which affects the health of a person. The body needs a balanced amount of nutrients and energy for its survival and is essential for good health. A balanced diet is necessary and it takes into account six different food components, which are proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals, fibers and water. The needs may depend on your gender, your age, your life type, you health conditions and so on. Intakes of energy and nutrients below or in excess of needs for a prolonged period can adversely affect health. Malnutrition is a term that covers problems of both under nutrition and over nutrition. The word hunger can mean the painful sensation caused by the want of food, the want or scarcity of food in a country or a strong desire or craving. In relation to the term World Hunger, the word refers to the want or scarcity of food in a country. In areas of the world, including the United States, where hunger is an issue, malnourishment be comes a very serious concern. There are two main types of malnutrition, Protein- energy malnutrition (PEM) and micronutrient deficiency. While both types of malnutrition are dangerous, PEM is the most important and most notable form of the disease and is eminently fatal. Quite a few trace elements or micronutrients, vitamins and minerals are important for health. Iron, Vitamin A, Iodine, and Zinc are some of the nutrients people that are malnourished need. The UnitedShow MoreRelatedHow Does Nutrition And Exercise Affect Immunity?1362 Words   |  6 PagesHow Does Nutrition and Exercise Affect Immunity? Page 1 Rebecca Massone Health 101-014 Nutrition is defined as the process of providing or obtaining the food essential for wellbeing and development. 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Eating Disorder Outline - 951 Words

General purpose: To inform my classmate. Specific purpose: I will inform my classmate about one of the social justice topic which is eating disorder. Central Idea: informative speech about the three type of eating disorder which are Anorexia Nervosa, Binge Eating Disorder and Bulimia Nervosa. Then my second point will focus on the causes of eating disorder, after that in my last main point I will discuss its effects on our life. I. Introduction A. Tie to audience Food too much of it, we suffer, and too lack of it, we will suffer. Because of it human has lost their sanity and it’s the main cause of most health issues, which is eating disorder. B. Preview of main points Today I will answer these questions: what is eating†¦show more content†¦Transition to the main point 2 (After listing the definition and the type of eating disorder, we will discover now it causes) B. What are the causes of eating disorders? 1. Environmental Causes a. According to Doctor Thomas Insel and director of NIMH, eating disorder occurs most often when there is an emphasis on thinness, especially if it’s linked to success. b. Magazines, television, and other media have created an unrealistic image of the perfect, successful person, so the pressure to be thin can lead to intense dieting, which can turn into eating disorder 2. Biological Causes a. According to Doctor Thomas Insel and director of NIMH, scientist and researchers have always been interested in the role of genetics on eating disorders but they are still far away from knowing specific geneses that causes eating disorder b. (even if) The studies have shown that the immune system of eating disor der elevated levels of autoantibodies that affect hormones that regulate appetite control. Also there is a 5-6 greater chance of developing an eating disorder if an immediate relative has it. 3. Psychological Causes a. According to Doctor Thomas Insel and director of NIMH, although patients are different, clinicians have noticed patterns in psychological issues with people who have eating disorders. b. Most of the patients showed self-esteemShow MoreRelatedEating Disorder Research Paper Outline2488 Words   |  10 PagesTake A Bite On This Attention Getter: February 4, 1983 was the day that opened the eyes of America to the view of the damaging effects of eating disorders. This day marks the death of the very famous singer of the time, Karen Carpenter. Looking glamorous and confident on the outside, most did not know she was suffering from Anorexia Nervosa (B5). Throughout her teenage years, she was overweight. In 1967, weighing 140 pounds, Karen was put on a water diet by her doctor. This brought her down toRead MoreEating Disorders And Body Image Issues1655 Words   |  7 PagesEating disorders: noun. 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Specifically, you might outline what is needed to meet diagnostic criteria and explain how the patient fits these criteria. (10pts) Sonya is likely experiencing obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It is the disorder that exhibits recurrent obsessions and/or compulsions (Nevid pg. 189). Obsessions are recurrent and intrusive thoughts (189)Read MoreEating Disorders : Anorexia Nervosa1477 Words   |  6 Pagesare three main types of eating disorders: anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder. They all involve serious disturbances in weight regulation and eating habits, accompanied by adverse effects on social, psychological and physical aspects of one’s life (‘Eating disorders: About more than food’, n.d.). 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Auditing and Assurance Services A Systematic Approach

Question: Discuss about the Auditing and Assurance Services for A Systematic Approach. Answer: Introduction: Auditing is the verification of the accounts and the report prepared by the auditors forms an integral part of the financial statement being audited. Qualified and unqualified audit report is two types of the audit report prepared by the auditors. Qualified audit reports comes with the limitation in the scope of the work performed by auditors. The unqualified report on the other hand propose that the business has presented its financial statements in a fairly manner in all the material aspects (Arens, 2016). In the given case, the unqualified audit report of the Impulse Pty limited for the year 2012 ending 30th June was presented by the King and queen. The company witnessed a drop in the inventory and asset turnover accompanied with lack of liquid assets. King and queen was well acquainted with the facts but no additional action was taken by the audit firms in valuing the assets. EFL granted the loan to the Impulse Pty limited based on the audit report prepared by the King and queen. EFL was unable to recover the amount of loan which was mainly attributable to the negligence of the auditors (Beasley et al., 2012). The cases which are specific to the relevance relating to the answer above is given below: The case is about the auditing done by the KPMG and the case was Law Society vs. KPMG Peat Marwick and Others; CHD 3 NOV, 1999. The compensation fund of the society relies on the decision of the auditors, which the auditing firm was very well acquainted with. Due to the negligence on the part of the auditors, the society was not able to discover the malpractices. In this regard, the auditors was held liable for neglecting the professional responsibility (Eilifsen et al., 2013). Another case can be considered of the Hedley Byrne and Co Ltd v Heller and Partners (1964) AC 465. The procedure and the good conduct of the audit of the company was impacted by auditors negligence. The judgment was passed by the court that the report presented by the auditors has an impact on the decision taken by the firm being audited. The answer to this question would depend on the consent of the audited party. As per the principle of confidentiality, no disclosure about the confidentiality of the firms being audited should be made by the auditors. In some special case, the disclosure can be made by the auditors on the special instruction given by the company being audited (Glover et al., 2014). If the Impulse Pty Limited has asked the King and queen to disclose the information about its financial health, and if they did not disclose the information, then they would be held liable to EFL. On the other hand, if the Impulse Pty Limited has instructed the King and queen not to disclose the information as disclosure of the internal information are against the GAAP principles. In this case, King and Queen cannot be held liable to EFL. Actual independence: The actual independence mainly concerns with the state of mind of the auditors and the way auditors deal with the particular situation. Another name of the actual independence is the real independence. It is the capability of the auditors to make the independent decisions on the audit report of the company despite the fact that they have been placed in the compromising situation by the directors of the company (Louwers et al., 2013). The goal of independence of the auditors is achieved by the actual independence. The credibility and the reliability of the financial statements are validated and assured by the actual independence. The task of the auditing can be performed in an unbiased and objective manner. Perceived independence: The perception of the auditors in tackling and solving the various problems concerning the audit is the perceived independence. A particular situation is perceived by the auditors in different way, which helps them in arriving at the optimal solutions. Since the perception varies across auditors, the perceived independence cannot be judged using any particular process. The consideration of the independence of the auditors by the third party form the client by looking into the arrangement is the perceived independence (Stuart 2012). Bob is performing the two task at a time in the scenario one. He is undertaking the studies at the University and is the audit assistant of the Club Casino. While auditing the accounts of Club Casino, he came across some confidential information, which he used completing his assignment by deleting all the references and doing this made him breach the fundamental principle concerning confidentiality. The confidentiality of the information needs to be maintained by the auditors while performing the process of auditing. Bob has disclosed the financial information by using the same in the assignment and thus breaching the integrity and confidentiality information (Messier 2016). Ace Limited has Wendy as its audit partner for long time. Wendy has been asked to performing the duties of company secretary for the period of six month. The section 130, requires the entity to perform the obligation in accordance with the regulations and rules and should not perform that would disregard its profession. The principle of professional competence is getting breached by the appointment of Wendy for temporary handling the duties of the company secretary. Assigning Leo to perform the task of auditing, when he is entitled to perform the internal control system of the payment of the cash is regarded as breaching the fundamental principle of integrity. It is prescribed by the audit principles, that the son, daughter, relative or an employee cannot become the audit partner of the company. Removal of Leo from the auditors position should be the remedial action. The non-payment of the audit fees by the classic reproduction to their audit firm, Chan and associates lead to former receiving threats. Payment of the fees using the furniture and offering the shares of the unlisted company would not be regarded as morally acceptable. This would lead to the breaching of the principles relating to the audit fees and acceptance of the gifts in kind is regarded as unethical (William et al., 2016). Reference: Arens, A. A. (2016).Auditing and Assurance Services: Student Value Edition. Prentice Hall. Beasley, M., Elder, R., Arens, A. (2012). Auditing and assurance services. Eilifsen, A., Messier, W. F., Glover, S. M., Prawitt, D. F. (2013).Auditing and assurance services. McGraw-Hill. Glover, S. M., Prawitt, D. F., Messier, W. F. (2014).Auditing assurance services: a systematic approach. McGraw-Hill Education. Louwers, T. J., Ramsay, R. J., Sinason, D. H., Strawser, J. R., Thibodeau, J. C. (2013).Auditing and assurance services. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Messier Jr, W. (2016).Auditing assurance services: A systematic approach. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Stuart, I. (2012).Auditing and assurance services: an applied approach. McGraw-Hill/Irwin. William Jr, M., Glover, S., Prawitt, D. (2016). Auditing and Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach.Auditing and Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach.

A contrastive Analysis of translating metaphors free essay sample

The Course Paper A contrastive Analysis of translating metaphors in Shakespeares Sonnets is devoted to the analysis of English metaphors, their lassification, the difficulties and mistakes that can appear in translating them into Romanian. The reason of the choice of the given topic is determined by an increasing interest in the subject, mainly the ways of using and translating metaphors of Shakesperean sonnets. The main goal of the study is to compare metaphors from sonnets of Shakespeare with the translation of sonnets of Shakespeare of other translators. The working hypothesis suggests that this topic would help Romanian learners to identify common and specific features by comparing peculiarities of translating metaphors in their native language. The esearch objectives of the work are: to examine the main linguistic peculiarities of metaphors; to study more closely the main approaches and types of classifications of metaphors in both languages; to make a linguistic analysis of selected examples and to make statistical analysis of the most interesting cases; to select the most suitable methods and techniques for translating metaphors. We will write a custom essay sample on A contrastive Analysis of translating metaphors or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The research methods applied in the study include: Linguistic analysis of metaphors of Shakespeare; Comparative analysis of metaphors of Shakespeare in English and Romanian languages; Semantic and pragmatic analysis of translation techniques used with etaphors; The research material is based on English and Romanian examples from Shakespeare sonnets,translated by Vasile Voiculescu. The study consists of an, Introduction, Two Chapters, Conclusions, Summary, Appendix and Bibliography. The Introduction provides the main goal, tasks and objectives of the Course Paper. It also includes the methods applied in the study and its practical application. It also includes the structure of the paper and its short description. Chapter l: General Theory Concerning the Notion of Metaphor focuses on the researches tied with the determination of the term metaphor and its main determinations in stylistics. There are many approaches dealing with classifications of metaphors in both English and Romanian languages. Here we may also see the comparison of shortening of two languages and to examine specific groups ot Romanian metaphors suggested by the linguists. And at the end we may see the translation peculiarities of English metaphors into Romanian and some proposed universal techniques. Chapter II: Practical Approach to the problem of Translating Metaphors consists of the analysis of 50 examples of shortenings according to the theoretical preliminaries and by deduces some statistics. It is aimed at underlining some classifications and approaches and by using some methods in translation in practice. In the Conclusion the most significant similarities and differences are mentioned as well as further possibilities for research. In the Summary the main results of the experimental research are stated and it is aimed at expressing the whole message briefly for those who want to find out what the study is about. The Bibliography contains the alphabetical list of the quoted literature (the sources used in the study for theoretical and practical research) and Dictionaries (sources used for hecking grammatical or linguistic mistakes). In the Appendix 50 English and 50 Romanian examples of metaphors are enclosed which served as study material.

The Goddess Demeter †Greek History Essay

The Goddess Demeter – Greek History Essay Free Online Research Papers The Goddess Demeter Greek History Essay Have you ever thought about how it would be if we lived in a world where there was a god for everything? Very long ago, Greeks strongly believed in different kind of gods and goddesses. One of these goddesses was Demeter who provided fertility. â€Å"Demeter provides all nutrition on the earth, allowing her to be considered a vital source of survival† (A.L. Davidson, The Greek Goddess Demeter). Some of her main symbols include poppy seeds, and corn, which of course have to do with agriculture; and some colors, which represent her, are pink, brown, green, and yellow. She also taught mankind the art of sowing and sloughing. â€Å"She can also cross dimensional barriers between worlds and alter her form to appear as an elderly woman† (marvunapp.com/Appendix/demeterc.htm). She did not have many enemies, but only disliked the ones who did not help her when she was in search of her daughter Persephone, and also those who ate sacred plants. Demeter was an influential goddess with many characteristics, and a unique history. Demeter had many personality traits and only few flaws. She was the most generous of all goddesses and was very understanding and respectful. That is why she gained the sympathy and favor of the other Olympian gods. Not only she had the their sympathy but beyond that she also had the ability to truly sympathize with humans. In addition Demeter was very modest and shy. One of her flaws is her ability to invoke curses. For instance, â€Å"she cursed King Erysichton with insatiable hunger and endow mystical ability in sorcerers and mystics that know how to call upon her such as Clea† (marvunapp.com/Appendix/demeterc.htm). Although Demeter is a goddess, she has a family background. Demeter is the daughter of Cronus and Rhea; also sister of Zeus, Poseidon, Pluto, Hera and Hestia. â€Å"She never married† (theoi.com/Summary/Demeter.html), but was lovers with her brother Zeus. She had many children but her daughter Persephone was the most known one because of the famous myth. Haides fell in love with Persephone and Zeus helped him to kidnap her from her mother and take her to the Underworld. When Demeter found out that Haides had kidnapped her beloved daughter she became very angry. She searched everywhere for her and even brought â€Å"deadly starvation down upon mankind until Zeus agreed to let her return† (theoi.com/Summary/Demeter.html). Unfortunately when Hermes was sent to the Underworld in search of Persephone, he gave her a pomegranate and Persephone ate it. As a consequence of this, Persephone was forced to stay with Hades for a third of the year. â€Å"Only when Persephone is with her, Demeter lets things grow† (Micha F. Lindemans, Demeter.) Since agriculture played an important role in Greek history, Demeter was worshipped in many different ways. Particularly, she was worshipped in agricultural societies. Furthermore, the first loaf of bread from the harvest was sacrificed in her honor. Also, Demeter was often portrayed as a solemn woman, often wearing a wreath of braided ears of corn. Some regions were she was worshipped at were Attika, Messenia, and Ena. Demeter’s primary festival was the Athenian Thesmophoria. It celebrates the half of the year when Demeter didnt work as the goddess of the harvest; she spent this half of the year with her daughter. If we had lived in the ancient Greek times, then Demeter would have been very significant in our lives. Demeter taught humans how to grow, preserve, and prepare grain. Again, earth could not produce without her allowing it. The Greeks experienced that themselves when Persephone was taken away from her mother. Her history is very unique, not only her search for Persephone and the consequences that followed, but also many other myths.Above that. she is the mother of earth itself and is â€Å"invoked as the bringer of the seasons† (Micha F. Lindemans, Demeter.) Research Papers on The Goddess Demeter - Greek History EssayCanaanite Influence on the Early Israelite ReligionMind TravelBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows EssayComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoHonest Iagos Truth through DeceptionWhere Wild and West MeetThe Masque of the Red Death Room meaningsGenetic EngineeringInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married Males

Legal Case Study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Legal Case Study - Essay Example Generally, death in any manner is a sad thing for the kith and kin of the deceased or dying. Euthanasia or assisted death though relatively new has caused much debate. But Terri’s case of a person who can not decide whether she wants to continue in a persistent vegetative state. She could not decide or communicate her desire. Hence many ethical issues arose. The personal ethics of her parents and husband were in sharp contrast in the later part of Terris’ life. Michael her husband wanted her artificial life support to be withdrawn and the Schindlers, Terri’s parents did not. They argued it would have been against the wishes of Terri who they claimed to be a devout catholic. The parents were wrong in persisting in their demand even after the courts ruled in favour of Michael and appointed him guardian. The judiciary acted reasonably in the matter. Bouma (2005) opines that â€Å"There are adequate checks and balances in the levels of judicial system, and courts have not acted precipitously or hastily.† Yet the Florida Legislature passed a bill authorizing the governor to intervene in Terri’s case. The law was later struck down by the Supreme Court yet the legislature and executive tried unsuccessfully to decide the fate of a person who can not think for herself, against her implied wish as the courts had decided. The society violated its ethics in that special interest groups tried to influence and decide such a highly personal question of a caretaker’s decision about life support to a person in a persistent vegetative state. Lastly, the government violated its duty towards the larger majority of people needing medical aid which would have been provided for instead of spending the amount in costly healthcare of an individual whose legal guardian had expressed his desire to stop her artificial life

Attack Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Attack Plan - Essay Example One person thousands of miles away can wreak havoc on an entire company. Computer networks are vulnerable attack and it is wise to consider those weak points in order to prevent attacks that can have disastrous consequences. This report will detail an attack plan on Goodwill Industries International. Background on Goodwill Industries International Goodwill Industries International is now a work wide organization that began as a grassroots effort aimed at providing underprivileged individuals with sustainable employment opportunities. Through a series of second hand stores and other facilities worldwide, this goal has been made a reality. Goodwill depends on a done network in the millions worldwide in order to meet its financial obligations and to keep thousands of individuals employed. The organization now largely depends on the Internet for its elaborate system of financial donors, without which it would almost certainly struggle to exist. Possible Attacks As Goodwill must keep a sy stem of donor records, these lists are readily available inside its network. We the donation sites to be shut down, it would debilitate the organization, which in the end would prove quite costs. Financial information that is leaked, or that falls into the wrong hands, would wreak havoc on millions of donors worldwide. An attacker would likely first seek to gain access to donor databases (Bayrak, et al 71). They could also work to take Goodwill Industries International offline. Attackers can also infiltrate donor information with malicious code, which would disable the ability of the organization as a while to access valuable information. Without access to donor records, a charitable organization such as Goodwill would struggle to raise the needed financial capital it needs on a monthly basis. In addition, an attack that threatens the integrity of donor information will also be an attack on the trustworthiness of the organization. If individual donors can no longer feel that their i nformation is safe with Goodwill, they will likely cease to give to the charitable organization. One goal of an attack of this magnitude would be that an individual or group of people simply want to cause harm to the organization. This could be as a result of simple malicious behavior, or because the individual holds a grudge of some sort against the company. In addition, accessing privileged donor information could destroy the integrity of the entire charitable industry concept worldwide. A secondary goal could be to actually use the personal information gained during such an attack to cause individual harm to a particular donor or group of donors. Social Engineering and Physical Security Social engineering could certainly give an attacker an avenue whereby contact with individual donors at Goodwill Industries International, enticing them to give more money to causes that are actually fictitious and non-existent. Phishing is one such strategy that could be utilized to trap users in to giving their password information, after which the attacker could easily gain access to privileged information (Mayur & Richards 69). This is a relatively simply strategy that Goodwill is particularly susceptible to. By creating a mirror image of the actual Goodwill site, donors could be tricked into thinking that the organization is actually asking for information when, in fact, it is the attacker that is seeking to steal their private information. In the end, social engineering

D1 Pest Analaysis of Tesco Essay Example for Free

D1 Pest Analaysis of Tesco Essay Social There have been many changes over last 40 years .Customer possess mobile and car, Tesco has responded to this change by developing extra stores with larger parks. Customers want one stop shopping. Tesco has responded to this by making sure that their stock has nearly got everything a customer might need. Over last 40 years travellers have been abroad to try and taste different foods. Tesco has responded to this change by increasing the range of foreign food such as Mexican, Chinese and Indian etc. Because of the large ethnic populations that have moved to the UK, this encouraged Tesco to increase the range of foreign. When microwaves were launched and people have started buying them. Tesco has responded to this change by introducing frozen foods. Political Customers are wishing to eat to healthier, Tesco has responded to this by making sure the products are healthy and by putting labels on the product. Customers want to shop more conveniently, Tesco has responded to by offering convenient time including 24 hour shopping and six hours on Sunday. Many customers do not want food that has been grown using chemicals, they want to natural food. Tesco has responded to this change by introducing organic food ranges. Tesco is restricted by law from growing too big.to overcome this they have begun to offer more services. Recession has been biggest political factor as a lot of countries suffer unemployment; Tesco has responded to this change by offering more employment as this will reduce the amount of people who are unemployed. Economical Customers want to shop in a pleasant and clean environment, Tesco has responded to this change by making their shops light and attractive. The government wants everyone to be environmentally aware, Tesco has responded by increasing the amount of recyclable packing that they use for their products. Tesco is also reducing the number of free plastic bags they give away. They have built small local stores called Tesco express to respond to customers’ needs to shop more conveniently. Tesco has responded to local needs by helping community projects. They have also responded to the large amount of people who are unemployed offering them employment this allows people to work around family commitment. Tesco’s prices may reflect inflation rates, an increase in inflation will Technology Customers have been using the internet as a source of information, Tesco has capitalised this by offering online shopping at www.tesco.com. mean and increase in prices and a decrease in inflation will mean prices reduce. Tesco is also providing through the use of online delivery services. Customers are paying with debit cards than with cash, Tesco has responded to this change by introducing self-service check outs. This change is much quicker and easier for the customers.

The Role Of Prejudice In The Merchant Of Venice :: The Merchant Of Venice

The Role of Prejudice In The Merchant of Venice This paper discusses the subject of prejudice in the William Shakespeare play, The Merchant of Venice. I. Introduction William Shakespeare's satirical comedy, The Merchant of Venice, believed to have been written in 1596 was an examination of hatred and greed. The premise deals with the antagonistic relationship between Shylock, a Jewish money-lender and Antonio, the Christian merchant, who is as generous as Shylock is greedy, particularly with his friend, Bassanio. The two have cemented a history of personal insults, and Shylock's loathing of Antonio intensifies when Antonio refuses to collect interest on loans. Bassanio wishes to borrow 3,000 ducats from Antonio so that he may journey to Belmont and ask the beautiful and wealthy Portia to marry him.Antonio borrows the money from Shylock, and knowing he will soon have several ships in port, agrees to part with a pound of flesh if the loan is not repaid within three months. Shylock's abhorrence of Antonio is further fueled by his daughter Jessica's elopement with Lorenzo, another friend of Antonio's. Meanwhile, at Belmont, Portia is being courted by Bassanio, and wedding plans continue when, in accordance with her father's will, Bassanio is asked to choose from three caskets -- one gold, one silver and one lead.Bassanio correctly selects the lead casket that contains Portia's picture.The couple's joy is short-lived, however, when Bassanio receives a letter from Antonio, informing him of the loss of his ships and of Shylock's determination to carry out the terms of the loan.Bassanio and Portia marry, as do his friend, Gratiano and Portia's maid, Nerissa. The men return to Venice, but are unable to assist Antonio in court.In desperation, Portia disguises herself as a lawyer and arrives in Venice with her clerk (Nerissa) to argue the case.She reminds Shylock that he can only collect the flesh that the agreement calls for, and that if any blood is shed, his property will be confiscated.At this point, Shylock agrees to accept the money instead of the flesh, but the court punishes him for his greed by forcing him to become a Christian and turn over half of his property to his estranged daughter, Jessica. II.Body Prejudice is a dominant theme in The Merchant of Venice, most notably taking the form of anti-semitism.Shylock is stereotypically described as "costumed in a recognizably Jewish way in a long gown of gabardine, probably black, with a red beard and/or wing like that of Judas, and a hooked putty nose or bottle nose" (Charney, p. 41). Shylock is a defensive character because society is constantly reminding him he is different in religion, looks, and motivation.He finds solace in the law because he, himself, is an outcast of

Geography Synoptic Essay

With reference to examples, assess the degree to which the level of economic development of a country affects planning and management in urban areas. The economic development of a country can be defined as the growth of industry, wealth, employment and the level of urbanisation. The planning and management issues that are linked to economic development, are those associated with processes such as urbanisation, suburbanisation and counter-urbanisation of cities. These may include pollution of water, air and noise.Other issues may be the increase in transport and waste, created by people living, travelling through and working in urban areas. These problems need solutions, which often leads to planning and carrying out redevelopment of urban areas. The effects of urbanisation on a city can be seen in Sao Paolo, a newly industrialised country in Brazil where housing improvement schemes are evident. Furthermore we can see issues of planning and management in the UK, a more economically de veloped country, due to increasing re-urbanisation and suburbanisation.Using these 2 counties of different levels of development, I will be able to eventually assess to what extent the level of economic development will affect planning and management of cities. Urbanisation (the movement of people from rural to built-up areas) in Sao Paolo is increasing rapidly. Being the largest city in the southern-hemisphere, with a population density of 21,000km2, it is constantly growing in size. However the rate of increase is slowing, along with the reduced rural-urban migration and natural increase rates.The population of central areas is also decreasing; a pattern that mirrors that of cities in more affluent parts of the world. The city was initially increasing in size because it was a ‘centre of agriculture’, with exports including coffee and cotton. The city continues to develop today as an industrial centre with manufacturing and services. These industries offer reliable emp loyment to people living in rural areas where the main industry of agriculture is unreliable. Another pull factor is its temperate climate in comparison to the tropical low-lands surrounding it.The huge population means that social provisions are of a much higher quality, including education and healthcare. However this movement of people into the city brings its problems, mostly in the variation of quality of life. Although a prosperous city, it does have the highest unemployment rate in Brazil at 5. 3% in August 2012. The contrast between rich and poor is very extreme. A survey of living standards carried out in 2002 revealed that HDI indexes for Sao Paulo varied from the Portuguese national average to Sierra Leone’s (the world’s poorest country. This is reflected by the housing available in the city, from condominiums (luxury housing blocks), to corticos (inner-city dilapidated accommodation) and favelas (illegal slums. ) It was estimated that the sub-standard housi ng occupies 705? of Sao Paolo, and that 605? of population growth in recent years, has gone straight to the favelas. Not only are these areas unsightly and extremely over-populated at 100,000? , absolute poverty is present. The services and infrastructure are inadequate, with little running water, drainage or rubbish collection and many open sewers causing diseases like cholera and dysentery.Many are unemployed and try to find work in the informal section of the economy. The pollution in the city is high, with 255? of Brazil’s vehicles circulating Sao Paolo. However, improvements are being made: air quality is improving with the reduction of sulphur dioxide and lead levels, although ozone and carbon monoxide are still of concern. $1 million is spent each day on rubbish collection and with only 2 landfill sites in 2001, there isn’t enough space for all the rubbish created. However, urbanisation is decreasing and urban regeneration is taking place to improve living condi tions for those already living there.Housing improvement schemes are aiding the regeneration of the city. Favelas have been the main target since 1990, when the city- funded community groups allowed families to renovate their existing homes to include electricity. Despite great publicity only 8000 houses were built, which would on average house 40,000 people (in comparison to the 100,000 living in the favelas. ) Improvements have been attempted since, for example in 2000, when investment was put into Santo Andre. The aim was to alleviate poverty by providing work for entrepreneurs, community healthcare workers and literacy programmes.So although this is an LEDC/RIC, it still faces overpopulation problems; it does seem that the planning and management changes are aiding the over-population problem and improving the overall quality of life. In contrast Notting Hill is in the UK, an economically developed country with an average GDP (ppp) per capita of $35,494 in comparison to $11,719 in Brazil (World Bank 2011). Notting Hil is an area of London, an example of re-urbanisation; when people move into the city centre or inner city due to regeneration.Gentrification is what has happened in Notting Hill, as individuals moved into old housing that was formerly in a state of despair and refurbished and improved it. This changed the composition of the whole neighbourhood, because the affluent newcomers displaced the low-income groups that formerly lived there. Often the new comers work in professional or managerial jobs. A positive outcome of this is that more affluent people have been attracted to the area and therefore their purchasing power is much greater.This means that some house prices now rival those of upmarket Mayfair, but it has meant that the area has become more prosperous. The demand for services to meet the needs of these new-comers has meant new bars and restaurants and services of a higher status. In turn this brings employment to the area for those in d esign, building, decoration etc. Not only is this a hotspot for people such as Stella McCartney, but it is also a popular area for families. There are parks and communal gardens making the area extremely desirable to those who can afford it.The film ‘Notting Hill’ gave the area huge amounts of publicity, despite the fact that gentrification was well established by this time. There are lots of well known and expensive restaurants that line the streets to accommodate the affluent people coming to the area. These include The Westbourne Pub, the Lazy Daisy Cafe and the Goulbourne Road Area. However, there are negative impacts; unfortunately those who lived here before the gentrification are finding it increasingly difficult to either buy houses or afford the living costs of the ones they already own/ rent – the average house price is ? ,320,599. This also means that private rentals are starting to decline, as more and more properties are purchased. Furthermore the fr iction between residents and newcomers can cause crime to increase (seen during the 1976 riots. ) An article in the Daily Telegraph by Ross Clark revealed, â€Å"Parts of Notting Hill are still run-down and prone to crime. ’ However in general it is clear the Notting Hill is a very desirable area for the people who have sufficient income to live there.Transport has also been managed in Notting Hill, and this year (2012) the Metropolitan Police would like to restrict the use of roads in specified ‘safety zones’ by both vehicles and pedestrians which in turn would reduce pollution from cars and overcrowding of people. Also London has the famous congestion charge which has recently been extended to Notting Hill at ? 8 on the day or ? 10 on the day, once again reducing pollution and congestion. Equally this area has a tube station and many bus routes, facilitating travel during the ban of cars, and reducing carbon emissions per person.Waste is also heavily managed i n this area with ‘Monash Waste Transfer and Recycling’ which is managed by the City Council. Not only can people dispose of waste and stop it littering and polluting the water and streets, but it also gives residents a chance to recycle, reducing the amount put into landfill, and reducing the amount of unrenewable resources we use. Equally in the U. K. the opposite is also happening with counter-urbanisation, where people migrate to rural areas, often ‘leap-frogging’ the green belt to get away from the pollution and crime that cities are famous for.This is often families who increase the affluence of an area but unfortunately this means they work in professional or managerial jobs which requires transport links to the city, and services for the whole family within the rural area. For example Crosby in the Isle of Man. The ‘A1’ commuter route has been extended, which although facilitating travel, may also increase congestion and pollution toward s the rural area, which almost defeats the point of ‘clean and peaceful living. In addition modern facilities are in demand from the families; extentions, garages etc. A perfect example being the Eyreton Barn Conversions. However, this would provide work for the construction industry within the village, benefiting the local economy. However, the addiction of all these services, including a refurbished play park and BMX track, although necessary for recreation of young people within the village, are arguably expanding what should be a centre of agriculture.Expansion can also be seen in Ballawattleworth Estate, Peel in the Isle of Man where people are moving from the centre of the city to the outskirts (suburbanisation. ) Once again this has meant the increase in the building of schools. At the Queen Elizabeth II high school a new dining room, classrooms and KS5 learning Centre have been necessary to cater for the increased intake of pupils as more people move to the area. When comparing LEDCs and MDCs it is vital to take into account other, wider issues.For example LEDCs may have more natural disasters and less revenue to deal with them. In Brazil between 1980 and 2010 there were 146 natural disasters and over 4000 people killed; in the UK there have been 67 with only 751 killed. Therefore planning and managing an urban area which is more prone to natural disaster is going to pose far more problems socially, economically, environmentally and politically. Not only is it more difficult, but the country as a whole can’t afford the damage so has to seek aid from other countries.A lot of natural disasters are also weather related, for example the floods in Brazil, due to the tropical climate. Located right next to the equator, it is a perfect target for tropical down-pours as the rising condensation comes straight down again as precipitation. Furthermore pollution is a much larger issue in Sao Paolo due to the favelas with open sewers; in the UK clean d rinking water and plumbing mean that pollution isn’t an issue. Finally, the health issues created in the favelas mean that healthcare is needed for more people than in the U. K.This is economically counter-productive for the city as paying more health-care for residents also means less money available for improvement of the areas that need it. Whereas in the U. K. the NHS means healthcare is free, although diseases such as cholera don’t need treatment as working sewers are something we already have. In conclusion, I think it is true that the level of economic development has an impact on planning and management issues. If a country such as Brazil had more money then they would be able to combat poverty and sanitation by demolishing the favelas.As an MDC we do have the funding to lessen the issues, but in 200 years time Sao Paolo will have developed demographically and moved to stage 4 of the DTM. With a slower increase or stable population they may find regenerating mu ch easier, as there will be less people to cater for. Notting Hill expanded during the 19th and 20th Centuries due to rural to urban migration and by the 1950s slum conditions affected the area and poverty took hold – much like the current state of Sao Paolo. Gentrification and re- urbanisation may occur here too when and if the economy can support it.

Culture and Schizophrenia - 1180 Words

Culture and Schizophrenia Childhood schizophrenia is one of several types of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is a chronic psychological disorder that affects a person’s psychosis. Childhood schizophrenia is similar to adult schizophrenia, but it occurs earlier in life and has a profound impact on the attitude, behavior, and life. The child with schizophrenia may experience strange thoughts, strange feelings, and abnormal behaviors. Childhood schizophrenia is rare and difficult to diagnose in early phases. Childhood schizophrenia makes the child lose touch with reality (psychosis). When the child loses psychosis he or she may have one or all of the following signs and symptoms of†¦show more content†¦In 1968 the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) updated the definition of schizophrenia to include hostility, aggressiveness, and lack of acceptance of oneself. The next social, or cultural influence is that of stigma against mental illness in our daily lives. These attitudes play on decisions made in our lives that affect the larger world. In a recent poll released by the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) finds misconceptions to be prominent by American society. â€Å"Slightly more than 70 percent of those surveyed would be afraid for their own safety around a person who has not received treatment for schizophrenia, and 21 percent would be afraid for their own safety around a person who had been treated for the disorder, according to the re sults† (American Psychiatric Association, 2011). The effects of the populations beliefs and values have a huge impact on treatment options for those that suffer from schizophrenia because the lack of recognition of schizophrenia symptoms because people have a false belief of the disease. It affects children the most as schizophrenia is hard to diagnose earlier than 18 years. Many parents and relatives of children who are affected by schizophrenia will deny that the child has schizophrenia in the beginning resulting in delay of treatment. Thankfully, today’s community has health promotion and wellness strategies to help preventShow MoreRelatedSchizophrenia, Culture, And Subjectivity, By Janis Hunter Jenkins And Robert John Barrett1932 Words   |  8 PagesThe text â€Å"Schizophrenia, Culture, and Subjectivity,† edited by Janis Hunter Jenkins and Robert John Barrett is a collection of cross-cultural studies initiated by the World Health Organization with an ini tiative to explore and analyze the varying dilemmas concerning mental health. The text explores mental illnesses and clinical problems surrounding them, especially schizophrenia. It aims to make note of how schizophrenia treatment varies as influenced by culture. It aids mental health professionalsRead MoreTaking a Look at Schizophrenia997 Words   |  4 Pagesrespectively. 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